There’s a chilling verse in the Qur’an—one that should cause every believer to pause and reflect:
“Like Shayṭān when he says to man: ‘Disbelieve.’ But when (man) disbelieves, Shayṭān says: ‘I am free of you, I fear Allah, the Lord of the worlds.’”(Surah Al-Hashr 59:16)
This verse is more than just a warning about the schemes of Shayṭān. It reflects the deep, complex interplay between temptation, choice, and accountability. Shayṭān whispers. He incites. He suggests. But he does not hold our hands. The choice remains ours.
So why do so many otherwise intelligent, religiously informed, even morally upright individuals fall into the grip of destructive habits—zina, drinking, domestic violence, financial fraud, infidelity, spiritual neglect, and even emotional cruelty within the family?
Sin and Mental Health: An Overlooked Connection
When we talk about sin, we often speak about taqwā (God-consciousness), imān (faith), and discipline. And these are essential. However, we rarely talk about the wounded human psyche—the emotional fractures and silent traumas that quietly corrode the best of intentions.
Consider this:A man teaches Qur’an by day but screams at his wife by night.A woman gives da’wah online but battles a hidden addiction.A child grows up memorizing the Qur’an, yet becomes emotionally repressed and hostile by adulthood.
What went wrong? Where did the taqwā go?
It might not be a lack of religious knowledge. It might be the untreated mental health challenges festering beneath the surface.
Childhood Trauma, Depression, and Anxiety
Many of us grew up in homes where:
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Emotions were silenced, not supported.
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Mistakes were punished, not taught through.
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Pain was normalized, not processed.
These wounds don’t disappear with age. They grow into emotional instability, uncontrollable anger, relational dysfunction, and even spiritual numbness.
Ibn al-Qayyim رحمه الله once said:“Sins cause the heart to become blind, unable to distinguish truth from falsehood.”
Sometimes that blindness is not from arrogance or rebellion—but from mental exhaustion and unhealed pain.
Knowledge ≠ Emotional Wellness
“Indeed, in the body there is a piece of flesh. If it is sound, the whole body is sound…”(Sahih Bukhari & Muslim)
What if that qalb (heart) is not just spiritually sick—but emotionally broken?
Mental Illness Is Not Madness
In Nigeria today, over 20% of people suffer from one mental health condition or another—ranging from depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress, to bipolar disorder and personality disorders. These do not always appear as full-blown insanity.
Sometimes, they appear as:
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Chronic anger or irritability
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Emotional withdrawal from loved ones
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Risky behavior or compulsive lying
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Spousal neglect or verbal abuse
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Parenting without empathy or understanding
And yet, society either mocks or ignores the mentally unwell—until tragedy occurs.
We Are Still Responsible for Our Choices
Let’s be clear: Mental health struggles do not absolve sin.
Unless someone is completely insane and no longer responsible for their choices, we are still accountable before Allah for our actions and inactions.
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Ignoring the signs of your own emotional instability is a choice.
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Refusing to seek help when you know you’re spiraling is a choice.
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Blaming Shayṭān when what you need is therapy, reflection, or support—that too, is a choice.
And it’s a dangerous one.
Mental Health in Parenting & Marriage
You cannot give what you don’t have. A broken parent cannot raise a whole child. A wounded spouse cannot nurture a healthy marriage.
Many of the issues we see in homes today—disrespectful children, emotionally unavailable fathers, controlling or depressed mothers, abusive reactions, inconsistent parenting—can be traced back to unresolved emotional issues in the adults themselves.
The Prophet ﷺ said:
“Every one of you is a shepherd, and every one of you is responsible for his flock…”(Sahih Bukhari and Muslim)
How can we fulfill this amānah (trust) if we refuse to even admit that we’re not okay?
What Can We Do?
1. Acknowledge that Mental Health Is Real
Islam does not forbid you from seeking emotional healing. It encourages shifā’ (healing). The Prophet ﷺ recognized sadness, stress, and grief. He wept when he lost loved ones. He comforted the bereaved. He rested when he was overwhelmed.
Mental wellness is not un-Islamic. Denying your struggles is.
2. Seek Help—Early and Without Shame
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Therapy is not kufr.
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Talking to a counselor does not mean your faith is weak.
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Addressing your trauma does not mean your imān is gone.
3. Repair Yourself to Parent Better
When you start healing, your parenting improves. You’ll shout less. You’ll empathize more. You’ll raise children who feel safe, not scared—seen, not silenced.
4. Build Homes of Safety, Not Just Sharī’ah
Islam is more than rules. It is mercy, love, patience, and emotional safety. Let your home reflect that. Let your spouse and children feel peace, not pressure.
Final Reflection
Let us stop pretending that mental health is separate from spiritual health.